Legal indicator of empty space in e-commerce packages (Art. 24 PPWR). Measures the difference between the packaging volume and the volume of the packed product. 50% limit applies from 1 January 2030.
Packaging technologically integrated into the supply chain, e.g. via QR codes, RFID tags or shock/moisture indicators that facilitate product journey auditing.
Crushed natural wood mass from which a cellulose web is formed in large wet machines. Thanks to sustainable replanting, it becomes a fully renewable resource.
Contract packaging outsourced to an external company. It typically involves repacking bulk goods into individual units, creating promotional bundles or applying labels.
A unique alphanumeric string assigned in the warehouse to a specific product. A 30 cm paper roll has a different SKU from a 50 cm wide roll of the same grammage.